SONiC/Leaf-spine testing

From Wikitech

(moved from SONiC)

Leaf/spine configuration

We are going to use the diagram below to setup the leaf/spine. Each lead switch has 1 connection to each spine switch. There is no connection between the spines. The first setup is to identify the interfaces on each switch.

Interface mapping

show interfaces description

on S5232F-ON (Spine)

Interface    Oper    Admin    Alias    Description
-----------  ------  -------  -------  -------------
Ethernet0     down     down   Eth1/1            N/A
Ethernet4     down     down   Eth1/2            N/A
Ethernet8     down     down   Eth1/3            N/A
Ethernet12    down     down   Eth1/4            N/A
Ethernet16    down     down   Eth1/5            N/A
Ethernet20    down     down   Eth1/6            N/A
 -
 -
Ethernet120    down    down  Eth1/31            N/A
Ethernet124    down    down  Eth1/32            N/A
Ethernet128    down    down  Eth1/33            N/A
Ethernet129    down    down  Eth1/34            N/A

on both spines switches, we will use interfaces Ethernet120 on Sonic side which is interface E1/31 on Dell switch and Ethernet124 which is E1/32

On S5248F-ON (leaf)

leaf1# show interface description

 Interface    Oper    Admin    Alias    Description
-----------  ------  -------  -------  -------------
 Ethernet0    down     down   Eth1/1            N/A
 Ethernet1    down     down   Eth1/2            N/A
 Ethernet2    down     down   Eth1/3            N/A
 Ethernet3    down     down   Eth1/4            N/A
 -
 -
 Ethernet72   down     down   Eth1/55           N/A
 Ethernet76   down     down   Eth1/56           N/A

On the leaf's we will use interfaces Ethernet72 and Ethernet76 which are E1/55 and E1/56 on the Dell switch

Now that we have the interface mapping from Sonic to Dell it is time to setup IP address on each of those interfaces. Below is the diagram showing the IP's and network that we will use for the leaf/spine setup.

Interface configuration

spine1

sonic-cli
configure terminal
interface Ethernet120
description dell-leaf2
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.9/30
interface Ethernet124
description dell-leaf1
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.1/30
end 
write memory

spine2

sonic-cli
configure terminal
interface Ethernet120
description dell-leaf2
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.14/30
interface Ethernet124
description dell-leaf1
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.6/30
end 
write memory

leaf1

sonic-cli
configure terminal
interface Ethernet72
description dell-spine2
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.6/30
interface Ethernet76
description dell-spine1
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.2/30
leaf2
sonic-cli
configure terminal
interface Ethernet72
description dell-spine2
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.14/30
interface Ethernet76
description dell-spine1
no shutdown
ip address 172.16.1.10/30

Check connectivity between spine1 and leaf1

dell-spine1# ping 172.16.1.2
PING 172.16.1.2 (172.16.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 172.16.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.348 ms
64 bytes from 172.16.1.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.274 ms
64 bytes from 172.16.1.2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.268 ms
dell-leaf1# ping 172.16.1.1
PING 172.16.1.1 (172.16.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 172.16.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.339 ms
64 bytes from 172.16.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.303 ms
dell-spine2# ping 172.16.1.14
PING 172.16.1.14 (172.16.1.14) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 172.16.1.14: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.356 ms
64 bytes from 172.16.1.14: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.296 ms 

Now that we have connectivity, the next step is to setup BGP

BGP configuration

spine1

sonic-cli
configure terminal
router bgp 65030
router-id 10.0.1.13
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
neighbor 172.16.1.10
 remote-as 65033
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
neighbor 172.16.1.2
 remote-as 65032
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
end
write memory

spine2

sonic-cli
configure terminal
router bgp 65030
router-id 10.0.1.14
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
neighbor 172.16.1.14
 remote-as 65033
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
neighbor 172.16.1.6
 remote-as 65032
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate 
 end
 write memory

leaf 1

router bgp 65032
router-id 10.0.1.24
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
neighbor 172.16.1.1
 remote-as 65030
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
neighbor 172.16.1.5
 remote-as 65030
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
end
write memory

leaf 2

router bgp 65033
router-id 10.0.1.25
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
neighbor 172.16.1.9
 remote-as 65030
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
neighbor 172.16.1.13
 remote-as 65030
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  activate
end
write memory

verification

show bgp ipv4 unicast summary

spine1

BGP router identifier 10.0.1.13, local AS number 65030
Neighbor        V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.10     4   65033   142       141       0       0       02:13:29        3
172.16.1.2      4   65032   152       163       0       0       02:23:07        3
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

spine2

BGP router identifier 10.0.1.14, local AS number 65030
Neighbor        V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.14     4   65033   145       144       0       0       02:16:31        3
172.16.1.6      4   65032   160       159       0       0       02:31:48        3
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

leaf1

BGP router identifier 10.0.1.24, local AS number 65032
Neighbor       V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.1     4   65030   156       159       0       0       02:27:13        5
172.16.1.5     4   65030   161       164       0       0       02:32:49        5
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

leaf2

BGP router identifier 10.0.1.25, local AS number 65033
Neighbor        V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.13     4   65030   151       154       0       0       02:22:01        5
172.16.1.9      4   65030   151       154       0       0       02:22:04        5
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

EVPN/VXLAN Configuration

Spine

On both spine's the only thing needed to be configured is EVPN and the configuration is the same some both.

Spine1

router bgp 65030
!
address-family l2vpn evpn
!
neighbor 172.16.1.10
 !
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  activate
!
neighbor 172.16.1.2
 !
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  activate

Verification

dell-spine1# show bgp l2vpn evpn summary
BGP router identifier 10.0.1.13, local AS number 65030
Neighbor        V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.10     4   65033   9612      9605      0       0       00:00:35        0
172.16.1.2      4   65032   9627      9622      0       0       00:00:33        0

Spine2

router bgp 65030
!
address-family l2vpn evpn
!
neighbor 172.16.1.14
 !
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  activate
!
neighbor 172.16.1.6
 !
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  activate

Verification

dell-spine2# show bgp l2vpn evpn summary
BGP router identifier 10.0.1.14, local AS number 65030
Neighbor        V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
172.16.1.14     4   65033   9612      9605      0       0       00:00:35        0
172.16.1.6      4   65032   9627      9622      0       0       00:00:33        0

Leaf

leaf1

interface Loopback 1
 description "VXLAN source IP"
 ip address 10.10.10.1/32
interface vxlan vtep1
 source-ip 10.10.10.1
router bgp 65032
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  advertise-all-vni
 !
 neighbor 172.16.1.1
  !
  address-family l2vpn evpn
   activate
 !
 neighbor 172.16.1.5
  !
  address-family l2vpn evpn
   activate
ip vrf Vrf_codfw
ip anycast-mac-address 00:00:00:10:10:10

router bgp 65032 vrf Vrf_codfw
router-id 10.0.1.24
!
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
!
address-family l2vpn evpn
 advertise ipv4 unicast
!
interface Vlan4000
 description "IRB VLAN"
 ip vrf forwarding Vrf_codfw
 ipv6 enable
!
interface Vlan2004
 description private1-e-codfw
 ip vrf forwarding Vrf_codfw
 ip anycast-address 10.192.64.254/22
!
interface vxlan vtep1
 map vni 102004 vlan 2004
 map vni 404000 vlan 4000
 map vni 404000 vrf Vrf_codfw
!
interface Ethernet0
 description test_srv1
 no shutdown
 switchport access Vlan 2004

Verification

dell-leaf1# show vxlan tunnel
Name                SIP               DIP                 source      operstatus
=======             ======            ======              ======      ========

The vxlan tunnel is not formed yet, because the switch hasn't learned any routes from the end devices (servers)

dell-leaf1# show vxlan vlanvnimap
VLAN      VNI
======    =====
Vlan2004  102004
Vlan4000  404000
Total count :    2

dell-leaf1# show vxlan vrfvnimap
VRF       VNI
======    =====
Vrf_codfw  404000
Total count :    1

leaf 2

interface Loopback 1
 description "VXLAN source IP"
 ip address 10.10.10.2/32
interface vxlan vtep1
 source-ip 10.10.10.2
router bgp 65033
 address-family l2vpn evpn
  advertise-all-vni
 !
 neighbor 172.16.1.9
  !
  address-family l2vpn evpn
   activate
 !
 neighbor 172.16.1.13
  !
  address-family l2vpn evpn
   activate
ip vrf Vrf_codfw
ip anycast-mac-address 00:00:00:10:10:10

router bgp 65033 vrf Vrf_codfw
router-id 10.0.1.25
!
address-family ipv4 unicast
 redistribute connected
!
address-family l2vpn evpn
 advertise ipv4 unicast
!
interface Vlan4000
 description "IRB VLAN"
 ip vrf forwarding Vrf_codfw
 ipv6 enable
!
interface Vlan2004
 description private1-e-codfw
 ip vrf forwarding Vrf_codfw
 ip anycast-address 10.192.64.254/22
!
interface vxlan vtep1
 map vni 102004 vlan 2004
 map vni 404000 vlan 4000
 map vni 404000 vrf Vrf_codfw
!
interface Ethernet0
 description test_srv2
 no shutdown
 switchport access Vlan 2004

Verification

dell-leaf1# show vxlan tunnel
Name                SIP               DIP                 source      operstatus
=======             ======            ======              ======      ========

The vxlan tunnel is not formed yet, because the switch hasn't learned any routes from the end devices (servers)

dell-leaf2# show vxlan vlanvnimap
VLAN      VNI
======    =====
Vlan2004  102004
Vlan4000  404000
Total count :    2

dell-leaf1# show vxlan vrfvnimap
VRF       VNI
======    =====
Vrf_codfw  404000
Total count :    1

End devices connectivity

I setup up 2 servers, one with IP address 10.192.64.10/22 connected to leaf 1 and the second with IP address 10.192.64.20/22 connected to leaf2. After running a ping test from server one to server 2. I checked the vxlan tunnel on both leaf's switches.

dell-leaf1# show vxlan tunnel
Name                SIP               DIP                 source      operstatus
=======             ======            ======              ======      ========
EVPN_10.10.10.2     10.10.10.1        10.10.10.2          EVPN        oper_up

dell-leaf2# show vxlan tunnel
Name                SIP               DIP                 source      operstatus
=======             ======            ======              ======      ========
EVPN_10.10.10.1     10.10.10.2        10.10.10.1          EVPN        oper_up

Some routes informations

type 5 routes

dell-leaf2# show bgp l2vpn evpn route type prefix
BGP table version is 19, local router ID is 10.0.1.25
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
EVPN type-1 prefix: [1]:[ESI]:[EthTag]
EVPN type-2 prefix: [2]:[EthTag]:[MAClen]:[MAC]:[IPlen]:[IP]
EVPN type-3 prefix: [3]:[EthTag]:[IPlen]:[OrigIP]
EVPN type-4 prefix: [4]:[ESI]:[IPlen]:[OrigIP]
EVPN type-5 prefix: [5]:[EthTag]:[IPlen]:[IP]
  Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
                   Extended Community
Route Distinguisher: 10.0.1.24:5096
*    [5]:[0]:[22]:[10.192.64.0]
                   10.10.10.1                                     0 65030 65032 ?
                   RT:65032:404000 ET:8 Rmac:3c:2c:30:4b:09:03
*>   [5]:[0]:[22]:[10.192.64.0]
                   10.10.10.1                                     0 65030 65032 ?
                   RT:65032:404000 ET:8 Rmac:3c:2c:30:4b:09:03
Route Distinguisher: 10.0.1.25:5096
*>   [5]:[0]:[22]:[10.192.64.0]
                   10.10.10.2               0                 32768 ?
                   ET:8 RT:65033:40400 Rmac:3c:2c:30:4c:81:83
Displayed 2 prefixes (3 paths) (of requested type)