Help:Toolforge/Kubernetes/Reverse proxy

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Rationale

Imagine your webservice includes request to an external service named cdn.example.com. Instead of having the client web browser load the external content directly, you can use a proxyed endpoint like mytool.toolforge.org/external-cdn.

TODO: explain what this is, and why is needed.

How to do it

Create a new kubernetes Service and Ingress resources.

For that, put the following information on a reverse-proxy.yaml file in your tool home directory:

---
# Service object for routing requests to cdn.example.com
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: cdn-example-com
  namespace: tool-mytool
spec:
  type: ExternalName
  externalName: cdn.example.com
---
# Ingress object for routing requests to cdn.example.com
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: proxy-cdn-example-com
  namespace: tool-mytool
  annotations:
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-vhost: cdn.example.com
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: https
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-server-name: "on"
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-name: cdn.example.com
spec:
  rules:
    - host: mytool.toolforge.org
      http:
        paths:
          - backend:
              service:
                name: cdn-example-com
                port:
                  number: 443
            path: /external-cdn(/|$)(.*)
            pathType: ImplementationSpecific

Load it in your tool account:

tools.mytool@tools-sgebastion-08:~$ kubectl apply -f reverse-proxy.yaml 
service/cdn-example-com configured
ingress.networking.k8s.io/proxy-cdn-example-com configured

Repeat the process for each external endpoint you want to reverse-proxy.

A quota bump is likely required to increase allowance for Service resources.

See also

TODO.