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Fundraising/Cluster/Deployments

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Release tags and branches

Please note that many repositories include checked-in external libraries. This should only be done on the deployment branches, the master branch is rebuilt by the developer. Do check in composer.lock and similar files for version locking.

Repository Deployment branch
crm deployment
mediawiki/core fundraising/REL1_43
DonationInterface deployment
CentralNotice wmf_deploy
SmashPig deployment
tools deploy
dash deployment
DjangoBannerStats master (on fran)
all others master or as submodules

Deployment process

Fundraising cluster deployment is always done from frpm. Software is deployed using the custom fundraising_code_update and rsync_blaster scripts, configuration is deployed with frpm as the puppetmaster. More information is available about deployment on Collab.

Our deployment scripts simply pull down specific branches from gerrit and rsync them to our production servers. We never run composer nor any minification scripts in production. This means that we need to check in all our dependencies to our repositories, generally in a /vendor submodule under the repo with the dependencies.

For payments-wiki, we deploy the fundraising/REL1_43 branch (updated every two years to track the LTS branch of Mediawiki) of mediawiki/core, as well as the fundraising/REL1_43 branch of mediawiki/core/vendor. Our branch of mediawiki/core/vendor includes dependencies for Mediawiki core and our deployed extensions but no dev-dependencies. We do not deploy additional vendor subdirectories under each extension, as we make use of the composer-merge plugin to install all dependencies to the top-level vendor directory.

We generally update mediawiki/core/vendor one library at a time. For example, if we have tagged an updated version of SmashPig, the procedure to update vendor is as follows: 

  # From the root mediawiki directory:
  composer update --no-dev wikimedia/smash-pig
  cd vendor
  git add .
  git commit -m "Update SmashPig"
  # send for review and merge the vendor commit in gerrit
  cd ..  # back to the mediawiki root directory
  git add vendor composer.lock
  git commit -m "Update SmashPig library and vendor directory"


Rolling back a deployment

To rollback the latest deployment you can use =rollback

fundraising_code_update -p payments-wiki=rollback

To then redeploy the rollbacked code or any new code you can use =head

fundraising_code_update -p payments-wiki=head

Tests

Unit tests are run on master branches.

On deployment branches just linting is run.

e.g. Smashpig, only master do unit test, but deployment not

Configuration

Change paymentswiki configuration files on the frack puppetmaster, frpm. Check out the settings repo (into your homedir on frpm, not your dev machine). 

 developer@frpm:~$ git clone /var/lib/git/localsettings.git

Then inside the copy in your homedir, make changes and push to the shared repo. After pushing to the shared repo, you can ask another fr-tech member to review the change if there's anything tricksy. Then deploy the change using fundraising_code_update and rsync_blaster, targeting whichever project pertains to the config file you have just changed.

fr-tech doesn't have access to configure some subsystems directly - any settings outside of the /srv directory are managed by fr-tech-ops via puppet. You can clone the puppet repo down to your frpm homedir as well but you will have to ask an fr-tech-ops member to actually apply any changes.

Matching gifts employers list

The csv containing employer names and their Civi IDs is deployed alongside the LocalSettings.php configuration file for payments-wiki. You need to copy it from the civi box to the frpm box.

On frpm you can copy a script to update it from the local scripts repo in /var/lib/git. 

 git clone /var/lib/git/tools.git/ bin

When you run this script, you will need to be ssh'ed into the puppetmaster with agent forwarding (ssh -A frpm) so that your user on frpm can access files on the civi box. Run ~/bin/updateemployer.sh from your local copy of the localsettings git repo. It will

  • copy the file from where it is generated on Civi to payments-wiki/employers.csv
  • commit it to git
  • run fundraising_code_update and rsync_blaster for payments-wiki

Tools

Update things like paypal audit file locally or export silverpop, then as we did for DI or smashpig,

1: checkout to deploy branch (git checkout --track origin/deploy, then use git log --oneline --no-merges deploy..master --reverse | cat to get the change for commit), then pull from master (git merge master), then do the git review with commit for all stuff needs to get merged to deploy branch, example (remember do not push test folder and the additional testenv for flake 8 to deploy branch)

Then ssh to frpm

fundraising_code_update -p tools
# remember the revision #
fundraising_code_update -i
# check if the revision # correct
rsync_blaster ALL:tools
# to propagate this staged code to the individual servers

Process-Control Jobs

Update one of the many yaml job files in frpm101:~/localsettings/process-control/civi1001/

Once you've done that check in the update using:

git add <file>.yaml
git commit
git push

It's always good to get someone else from fr-tech to review your change before you deploy it. When done, deploy the changes using: 

fundraising_code_update -p process-control
rsync_blaster ALL:process-control

SmashPig

There are three ways to deploy SmashPig: standalone, in CiviCRM, and in Payments-wiki.

Deploying SmashPig Standalone

Deploy the standalone 'SmashPig' project when you need to make code changes to the IPN listener or Pending queue consumer, or when you want to change SmashPig-level config settings on all machines on the cluster.

  • For code, merge the changes you want to deploy from the master branch to the deployment branch (git checkout --track origin/deployment, then git log --oneline --no-merges --reverse deployment..master to get the change list, copy them for commit message, then git merge master to get the recent master changes)
    • If you have changed composer.lock on master, update the vendor submodule with updated dependencies and update the pointer on development (similar with the civi smashpig update).
    • You can update vendor in its own commit or just amend the merge commit to include the vendor update. Be sure not to check in dev-dependencies.
  • For settings changes, make your changes in the SmashPig/local-config subdirectory of your local checkout of localsettings, commit, and push, as with any other config changes.
  • On frpm, use fundraising_code_update and rsync_blaster with the "SmashPig" project as a target

Updating the SmashPig Composer Package (needs for DI and CiviCrm)

Under CiviCRM and DonationInterface, SmashPig is included as a composer package.

  • We distribute SmashPig as a composer package wikimedia/smash-pig, managed at https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/smash-pig
  • Version numbers are controlled by git tags using the semantic versioning numbering scheme (breaking changes increase the 1st digit, minor changes increase the second digit, bugfixes increase the 3rd digit).
  • To bump the package version from e.g. 0.5.9 to 0.5.10:

1. Checkout master in your local copy of the SmashPig repo

2. Update the git tag 

    git tag v0.5.10 HEAD
    git push origin v0.5.10

3. Go to https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/smash-pig

4. Click the green 'Update' button

Deploying SmashPig inside CiviCRM

Step 1: Update the SmashPig composer package

1. Follow the instructions in the updating smashpig composer package section

Step 2: Update the version in crm/master

should update wikimedia/donation-interface first (check the deploying SmashPig inside DI) then have both do and smash-pig update for composer.json

1. in crm/master edit the composer.json to point smash-pig to the new version

2. in crm/master, composer update --no-dev wikimedia/smash-pig

  • if composer doesn't see the new version, try composer clear-cache

3. commit composer.json and composer.lock change to crm/master with message as "Upgrade SmashPig to v0.x.x"

4. git review and merge

Example commit

Step 3: Updating deployment and crm/vendor

1. Check out crm/deployment or create it with git checkout -b deployment --track origin/deployment

2. get the log by use git log --oneline --no-merges --reverse deployment..master | cat

then git merge master to merge master into deployment, if any conflict related with unit test files, remove the file as original deployment branch

3: then from deployment branch, to ensure vendor update are merged to crm/vendor rm -rf vendorgit submodule update --init vendor

then See general vendor update notes, basically just like below

cd vendorgit checkout master cd ../composer install --no-devcd vendorgit add . git commit -m "Update SmashPig"git review Example commit https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/wikimedia/fundraising/crm/vendor/+/972875/

4. go back to wmff deployment branch

cd ../

Add the updated submodule reference for vendor in crm/deployment

git add .

5. git commit --amend squash it for all composer update and vendor update

6.git review and merge (check the vendor hash the same with the latest commit and self Verified +2 and submit for this to merge)

Example commit https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/wikimedia/fundraising/crm/+/823698

Deploying SmashPig in Donation Interface

This differs from updating in CRM, in that:

  • we do not specify the smash-pig requirement in the root mediawiki composer.json but rather in extensions/DonationInterface/composer.json. The composer merge plugin pulls in requirements from the extensions and installs them to the mediawiki/vendor directory.
  • We only maintain one branch of mediawiki for payments, fundraising/REL1_43 (or whichever RELX_YY represents the latest LTS). So for most updates there is no 'merge to deployment' step
  • If you are drastically changing the version requirement (e.g. from 1.x to 2.x) you will need to change that in composer.json in the DonationInterface repo, merge that change to DI's deployment branch, and update the DonationInterface submodule pointer as well as all the steps below. If you only want to deploy a minor update, you can just update the composer.lock file and vendor submodule in the top-level payments-wiki source checkout.

Step 1: Update the SmashPig composer package

Follow the instructions in the updating smashpig composer package section

Step 2: Update the SmashPig version in Donation Interface

Can be standalone or when new features are added

With a feature: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/DonationInterface/+/768752

Standalone: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/DonationInterface/+/777486

Step 3: Make sure the update in Step 2 is on the deployment branch

Doesn't have to be actually deployed, just merged to deployment

Step 4: Update smash-pig in vendor

  1. Ensure your vendor directory is consistent with the latest changes on mediawiki/vendor's fundraising/REL1_43 branch
    1. Delete the vendor directory from the root of your payments-wiki source (the mediawiki repo at branch fundraising/REL1_43)
    2. Pull down the pristine copy 
      git submodule update --init vendor
      remember after init vendor, make sure the vendor folder is also on branch fundraising/REL1_43 as below
    3. checkout to the branch we want for vendor
      cd vendor
git checkout fundraising/REL1_43
cd ../
  2. Update smash-pig using composer 
    composer update --no-dev wikimedia/smash-pig
  3. Go into /vendor and (git remote -v should give you mediawiki/vendor) 
    cd vendor
git add .
git commit -m "Update SmashPig"
git review
cd ../
    If you get an error about not being on a branch checkout fundraising/REL1_43 (or RELX_YY if a later release)

Example commit: Updating the vendor directory: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/vendor/+/777492

Step 5: Update di composer.lock and vendor

  1. Make sure the vendor commit is merged in gerrit, then back in the root of your payments-wiki source: 
    git add vendor composer.lock
// if DI version also get updated then add extra DI as the line below
git add extensions/DonationInterface
git commit -m 'Update DI, vendor and compsoer.lock for new smashpig version'
git review

Example commit: Updating the lock file and DonationInterface and vendor submodules: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/core/+/777490

Step 6: deploy

  1. Once above commit merged in gerrit, deploy the payments-wiki project from frpm
    • On frpm, run
      fundraising_code_update -p payments-wiki
rsync_blaster ALL:payments-wiki

Payments-wiki

Mediawiki security updates

You should be subscribed to the mediawiki-announce list to get pre-release announcements for Mediawiki security patches. When those are released, they are merged into the mediawiki release branches in gerrit.

To deploy them to payments-wiki:

  • Merge the latest from the current LTS branch (e.g. REL1_43) into our branch (e.g. fundraising/REL1_43).
   git fetch
   git merge REL1_43
  • When you merge, there will probably be some conflicts on submodules that have been updated in the remote and deleted in our local branch. Please resolve all of these in favor of the local branch where they are deleted, so we don't deploy any extra extensions.
  • Remove vendor folder by run `rm -rf vendor`
  • HINT: Make sure you have the latest smashpig version under your extension/DonationInterface composer.json
  • Then update the vendor submodule.
    • If there are updates to composer.json in the merge, please run `composer update --no-dev <specific packages that have been updated>` to fold those in with our locally installed libraries, then commit them to our branch of the vendor submodule
    • if there are some newly added package inside composer.json, add them to composer.json, and run `rm composer.lock` and then run `composer install --no-dev`
  • After composer update/install done, go inside vendor by `cd vendor`, and HINT: make sure your vendor branch is fundraising/REL1_43
  • Use git to commit the merge and git-review to push it to gerrit, then C+2 your own patch.

example: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/vendor/+/985012

  • Then back to payment by `cd ../`
  • Then git add, need to make sure composer.lock is included (after REL1_39 no vendor is going to be commit as example )
  • Use git to commit the merge and git-review to push it to gerrit, then C+2 your own patch.
    • HINT, can get the update log via 
      git log --oneline --no-merges fundraising/REL1_43..origin/REL1_43 | tac | grep -v 'submodules'
  • Once merged in gerrit, ssh into the deploy box (currently frpm1002) and use the following commands to deploy the fix:
   fundraising_code_update -p payments-wiki
   rsync_blaster ALL:payments-wiki
  • !log the update in #wikimedia-fundraising
  • As with any deploy, check that pages still load and check in the logs that donors can keep donating

We did a recording of part of this here: Recording

example: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/core/+/875409

Donation Interface

Deploying to payments

Work In Progress, feel free to edit/add/rewrite

Hint: you can always mock other's most recent deploy process from Gerrit to see if everything looks smooth, and if Jenkins did not catch your commit, just send a comment "recheck".

Workflow: submit patches to master branch, when deploying they go to deployment branch. Deployment branches don't have unit tests.

Part 1:

1. Make sure your master and deployment branches are up to date

2. Go onto the deployment branch (if you do not have development branch yet, just do

git checkout -b deployment --track origin/deployment) and find the differences between deployment and master. The below command will output them in plain text:

git log --oneline --no-merges --reverse deployment..master | cat

3. Copy the difference in commits between deployment and master as it would be used in another step.

4. Merge master into deployment git merge master

5. There may be merge conflicts in tests, they need to be removed from the deployment branch. You can remove them manually by using git rm [testname] or this could be done using the git mergetool command.

6. On the git mergetool interface, ensure the "(d)eleted file" option is selected for test files.

7. When finished, enter git commit

8. This brings you into a commit message, paste in the differences from step 2 underneath the Merge message

9. Push up the changes to gerrit git review

10. Once they are on gerrit, you can self +2 it if you feel comfortable with the code changes made. You can always ask others if you aren't sure what one of the patches is.

example: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/DonationInterface/+/952977

Part 2: Submodule Update

As of mediawiki 1_39 if there are no vendor or composer.lock changes, you do not need to do Part 2 it will happen automatically.

This is needed as we deploy the entire payments project instead of just Donation Interface when changes are made.

1. In the main payments wiki folder, make sure you have the latest code at the right branch (you can always find the right branch from other's most recent deploy task). If you are running into issues and part 1 has been merged, you can do a git reset --hard

2. Add the updated Donation Interface extension git add extensions/DonationInterface This will change the pointer of the submodule.

3. git commit The commit message can be 'Update Donation Interface submodule'

4. Push up the changes to gerrit git review

5. Once they are on gerrit, you can self +2

Updating the Donation Interface composer package

Under CiviCRM Donation Interface is also included as a composer package (along with SmashPig)

We distribute Donation Interface as a composer package wikimedia/donation-interface, managed at https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/donation-interface

We use the same steps as in the updating SmashPig package

Version numbers are controlled by git tags using the semantic versioning numbering scheme (breaking changes increase the 1st digit, minor changes increase the second digit, bugfixes increase the 3rd digit).

To bump the package version from e.g. 0.5.9 to 0.5.10:

1. Checkout master in your local copy of the Donation Interface repo

2. Update the git tag 

   git tag v0.5.10 HEAD
   git push origin v0.5.10

3. Go to https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/donation-interface

4. Click the green 'Update' button

E-mail preference center

The email preference center is under the project donorwiki.

Deploying is the same steps as deploying Donation Interface

and then running fundraising_code_update with the project donorwiki

fundraising_code_update -p donorwiki
rsync_blaster ALL:donorwiki

CentralNotice

Please see CentralNotice documentation on Wikitech.

Civicrm

Disabling jobs

In some cases (eg. database update required) you will want to disable process control jobs when deploying. To do this

1. log onto frpm and go into localsettings repo

2. git pull to get up to date

3. go into the process-control directory 3a. (optional) you can list which jobs are enabled on which host using the 'listenabled' script, e.g. 

 ./listenabled civi1002

4. run the script `disable` & commit the results, e.g. 

 ejegg@frpm1002:~/settings/process-control$ ./disable civi1002

5. deploy the change

6. once jobs are disabled you can check that they have stopped with run-job -rl

7. don't forget to reenable when finished

Preparing the codebase

1. Make sure your master and deployment branches are up to date

2. Go onto the deployment branch (if you do not have development branch yet, just do

git checkout -b deployment --track origin/deployment) and find the differences between deployment and master. The below command will output them in plain text:

git log --oneline --no-merges --reverse deployment..master | cat

3. Copy the difference in commits between deployment and master as it would be used in another step.

4. Merge master into deployment git merge master

5. There may be merge conflicts in tests, they need to be removed from the deployment branch. You can remove them manually by using git rm [testname] or this could be done using the git mergetool command

6. On the git mergetool interface, ensure the "(d)eleted file" option is selected for test files. (if unit test file, blank at deployment branch, accept left, no need to add to deployment branch)

7. When finished, enter git commit

8. This brings you into a commit message, paste in the differences from step 2 underneath the Merge message

9. Push up the changes to gerrit git review

10. Once they are on gerrit, you can self +2 it if you feel comfortable with the code changes made. You can always ask others if you aren't sure what one of the patches is.

11. The civi deployment branch sometimes does not automerge the code. You can check on previous deploy what happened, but you can manually merge the patch with the submit button on the top right.

12. don't forget to re-enable jobs after the deploy if you did disable them

Vendor updates

If there is an update to composer.lock you will also need to include a vendor submodule update in your commit. Vendor is the only remaining submodule in the crm codebase and

it exists in the deployment branch but not the master branch. Instructions below assume that you have not yet updated the vendor repo

1. if you already have a vendor folder in your crm root then reset your vendor repo back to upstream - ie 

cd vendor
git reset --hard origin/master
git pull

2. composer install --no-dev

3. cd vendor (run remote -v, should get wikimedia/fundraising/crm/vendor, and branch should checkout to master)

4. git add .

5. git commit

6. git review and self-merge

Example commit https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/wikimedia/fundraising/crm/vendor/+/823687

Updating the database

In some cases a CiviCRM code deploy will require a code update. Depending on the type of change you might need to issue a command on the command line

Type of change Command Notes
Drupal database update drush @wmff updb
CiviCRM version upgrade drush @wmff civicrm-upgrade-db Can be done in the UI at civicrm/upgrade
CIviCRM extension upgrade drush @wmff cvapi Extension.upgrade Can be done via the v3 api explorer or in the UI - the link will be visible from https://civicrm.wikimedia.org/civicrm/a/#/status
CiviCRM managed entity change drush @wmff cvapi Managed.reconcile version=4 Can be done via the apiv4 explorer. May be quicker if extension specified (see explorer)
Synchronize custom fields drush @wmff cvapi WMFConfig.syncCustomFields version=4 In some cases these might be stored as managed entities - but we use this command, in part for legacy reasons, but also because the field might exist on live already with different options & we are scared to do something weird

Big Civicrm Upgrades

https://collab.wikimedia.org/wiki/Checklists_for_maintenance_%26_Recovery#CiviCRM_or_Drupal_outage_for_a_significant_upgrade

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